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zOS WebsphereMQ for RACF STIG

  • Version/Release: V6R2
  • Published: 2020-06-25
  • Released: 2020-07-24
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b
User timeout parameter values for WebSphere MQ queue managers are not specified in accordance with security requirements.
SC-10 - Medium - CCI-001133 - V-3903 - SV-3903r3_rule
RMF Control
SC-10
Severity
Medium
CCI
CCI-001133
Version
ZWMQ0020
Vuln IDs
  • V-3903
Rule IDs
  • SV-3903r3_rule
Users signed on to a WebSphere MQ queue manager could leave their terminals unattended for long periods of time. This may allow unauthorized individuals to gain access to WebSphere MQ resources and application data. This exposure could compromise the availability, integrity, and confidentiality of some system services and application data.Systems Programmer
Checks: C-19829r1_chk

a) Refer to the following report produced by the z/OS Data Collection: - MQSRPT(ssid) NOTE: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). Automated Analysis Refer to the following report produced by the z/OS Data Collection: - PDI(ZWMQ0020) b) Review the ssid report(s) and perform the following steps: 1) Find the DISPLAY SECURITY command to locate the start of the security parameter settings. 2) Review the CSQH015I and CSQH016I messages to determine the Timeout and Interval parameter settings respectively. 3) Repeat these steps for each queue manager ssid. The standard values are: TIMEOUT(15) INTERVAL(5) c) If the Timeout and Interval values conform to the standard values, there is NO FINDING. d) If the Timeout and/or Interval values do not conform to the standard values, this is a FINDING.

Fix: F-18983r1_fix

Review the WebSphere MQ System Setup Guide and the information on the ALTER SECURITY command in the WebSphere MQ Script (MQSC) Command Reference. Ensure the values for the TIMEOUT and INTERVAL parameters are specified in accordance with security requirements.

b
WebSphere MQ started tasks are not defined in accordance with the proper security requirements.
IA-2 - Medium - CCI-000764 - V-3904 - SV-7526r3_rule
RMF Control
IA-2
Severity
Medium
CCI
CCI-000764
Version
ZWMQ0030
Vuln IDs
  • V-3904
Rule IDs
  • SV-7526r3_rule
Started tasks are used to execute WebSphere MQ queue manager services. Improperly defined WebSphere MQ started tasks may result in inappropriate access to application resources and the loss of accountability. This exposure could compromise the availability of some system services and application data.Information Assurance Officer
Checks: C-4628r1_chk

a) Refer to the following reports produced by the RACF Data Collection: - DSMON.RPT(RACSPT) - RACFCMDS.RPT(LISTUSER) Provide a list of all WebSphere MQ Subsystem Ids (Queue managers) and Release levels. b) Review WebSphere MQ started tasks and ensure the following items are in effect: NOTE: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). ssidMSTR is the name of a queue manager STC. ssidCHIN is the name of a distributed queuing (a.k.a., channel initiator) STC. 1) Each ssidMSTR and ssidCHIN started task is associated with a unique userid. 2) All ssidMSTR and ssidCHIN started tasks are defined to the STARTED resource class. 3) All ssidMSTR and ssidCHIN started tasks userid are defined as a PROTECTED. c) If both of the items in (b) are true, there is NO FINDING. d) If either item in (b) is untrue, this is a FINDING.

Fix: F-18797r1_fix

Each queue manager started task procedure xxxxMSTR and distributed queuing started task procedure xxxxCHIN will have a matching profile defined to the STARTED resource class. Create a corresponding userid for each started task. The STC userids will be defined as PROTECTED userids. Queue manager and channel initiator started tasks will not be defined with the TRUSTED attribute. The following sample contains commands to properly define the required Started Procs: Note that this example uses "qmq1" as the value for ssid. AU qmq1mstr NAME('STC, MQSERIES') NOPASS DFLTGRP(STC) OWNER(STC) DATA('MQSERIES QUEUE MANAGER PROC') AU qmq1chin NAME('STC, MQSERIES') NOPASSDFLTGRP(STC) OWNER(STC) DATA('MQSERIES DISTRIBUTED QUEUING CHANNEL INIT PROC') RDEF STARTED qmq1mstr.** UACC(NONE) OWNER(ADMIN) AUDIT(ALL(READ)) DATA('MAP qmq1mstr PROC TO qmq1mstr USERID') STDATA(USER(=MEMBER) GROUP(STC) TRACE(YES)) RDEF STARTED qmq1chin.** UACC(NONE) OWNER(ADMIN) AUDIT(ALL(READ)) DATA('MAP qmq1mstr PROC TO qmq1chin USERID') STDATA(USER(=MEMBER) GROUP(STC) TRACE(YES)) SETR RACL(STARTED) REFRESH

b
WebSphere MQ all update and alter access to MQSeries/WebSphere MQ product and system data sets are not properly restricted
AC-3 - Medium - CCI-000213 - V-3905 - SV-3905r3_rule
RMF Control
AC-3
Severity
Medium
CCI
CCI-000213
Version
ZWMQ0040
Vuln IDs
  • V-3905
Rule IDs
  • SV-3905r3_rule
MVS data sets provide the configuration, operational, and executable properties of WebSphere MQ. Some data sets are responsible for the security implementation of WebSphere MQ. Failure to properly protect these data sets may lead to unauthorized access. This exposure could compromise the availability, integrity, and confidentiality of system services, applications, and customer data.Information Assurance Officer
Checks: C-20021r1_chk

a) Refer to the following report produced by the ACP Data Collection: - SENSITVE.RPT(MQSRPT) b) Ensure ACP data sets rules for MQSeries/WebSphere MQ system data sets (e.g., SYS2.MQM.) restrict access as follows: NOTE: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). ___ READ access to data sets referenced by the following DDnames is restricted to MQSeries/WebSphere MQ STCs, MQSeries/WebSphere MQ administrators, and system programming personnel. All access to these data sets is logged. DDname Procedure Description CSQINP1 ssidMSTR Input parameters CSQINP2 ssidMSTR Input parameters CSQXLIB ssidCHIN User exit library NOTE: WRITE/UPDATE and/or ALLOCATE/ALTER access to these data sets is restricted to MQSeries/WebSphere MQ administrators and systems programming personnel. ___ WRITE/UPDATE and/or ALLOCATE/ALTER access to data sets referenced by the following DDnames is restricted to MQSeries/WebSphere MQ STCs, MQSeries/WebSphere MQ administrators, and systems programming personnel. All WRITE and ALLOCATE access to these data sets is logged. DDname Procedure Description CSQPxxxx ssidMSTR Page data sets BSDSx ssidMSTR Bootstrap data sets CSQOUTx ssidMSTR SYSOUT data sets CSQSNAP ssidMSTR DUMP data set (See note) ssidMSTR Log data sets NOTE: To determine the log data set names, review the JESMSGLG file of the ssidMSTR active task(s). Find CSQJ001I messages to obtain DSNs. ___ ALLOCATE/ALTER access to archive data sets is restricted to MQSeries/WebSphere MQ STCs, MQSeries/WebSphere MQ administrator, and system programming personnel. All ALLOCATE/ALTER access to these data sets is logged. NOTE: To determine the archive data sets names, review the JESMSGLG file of the ssidMSTR active task(s). Find the CSQY122I message to obtain the ARCPRFX1 and ARCPRFX2 DSN HLQs. ___ Except for the specific data set requirements just mentioned, WRITE/UPDATE and/or ALLOCATE/ALTER access to all other MQSeries/WebSphere MQ system data sets is restricted to the MQSeries/WebSphere MQ administrator and system programming personnel. c) If all the items in (b) are true, there is NO FINDING. d) If any item in (b) is untrue, this is a FINDING.

Fix: F-19000r1_fix

The systems programmer will have the IAO ensure that all update and alter access to MQSeries/WebSphere MQ product and system data sets are restricted to WebSphere MQ administrators, systems programmers, and MQSeries/WebSphere MQ started tasks. The installation requires that the following data sets be APF authorized. hlqual.SCSQAUTH hlqual.SCSQLINK hlqual.SCSQANLx hlqual.SCSQSNL hlqual.SCSQMVR1 hlqual.SCSQMVR2 (2) Read access to data sets referenced by the CSQINP1, CSQINP2, and CSQXLIB DDs in the queue manager’s procedure will be restricted to the queue manager userid, WebSphere MQ administrator, and systems programming personnel. Log all access to these data sets. (3) Write and allocate access to data set profiles protecting all page sets, logs, bootstrap data sets (BSDS), and data sets referenced by the CSQOUTX and CSQSNAP DDs in the queue manager’s procedure will be restricted to the queue manager userid, WebSphere MQ administrator, and systems programming personnel. Log all write and allocate access to these data sets. (5) Allocate access to all archive data sets in the queue manager’s procedure will be restricted to the queue manager userid, WebSphere MQ administrator, and systems programming personnel. Log all allocate access to these data sets.

c
WebSphere MQ channel security must be implemented in accordance with security requirements.
AC-17 - High - CCI-000068 - V-6958 - SV-7259r6_rule
RMF Control
AC-17
Severity
High
CCI
CCI-000068
Version
ZWMQ0011
Vuln IDs
  • V-6958
Rule IDs
  • SV-7259r6_rule
WebSphere MQ Channel security can be configured to provide authentication, message privacy, and message integrity between queue managers. Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) uses encryption techniques, digital signatures and digital certificates to provide message privacy, message integrity and mutual authentication between clients and servers. Failure to properly secure a WebSphere MQ channel may lead to unauthorized access. This exposure could compromise the availability, integrity, and confidentiality of some system services, applications, and customer data.trueInformation Assurance OfficerSystems Programmer
Checks: C-19819r3_chk

Refer to the following report produced by the z/OS Data Collection: - MQSRPT(ssid) NOTE: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). Collect the following Information for Websphere MQ and MQSeries queue manager. - If a WebSphere MQ queue manager communicates with a MQSeries queue manager, provide the WebSphere MQ queue manager and channel names used to connect with MQSeries. - If any WebSphere MQ channels are used to communicate within the enclave, provide a list of channels and provide documentation regarding the sensitivity of the information on the channel. Automated Analysis requires Additional Analysis. Automated Analysis Refer to the following report produced by the z/OS Data Collection: - PDI(ZWMQ0011) If the communication lines are controlled by a VPN and are not available in the clear at any point outside the enclave, than this is acceptable and can override the requirement to use SSL. If this is true, this is not a finding. If the following guidelines are true for each channel definition displayed from the DISPLAY CHANNEL command, this is not a finding. ___ Verify that each WebSphere MQ channel is using SSL by checking for the SSLCIPH parameter, which must specify a FIPS 140-2 compliant value of the following: (Note: Both ends of the channel must specify the same cipher specification.) ECDHE_ECDSA_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 ECDHE_ECDSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA384 ECDHE_RSA_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA384 TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 ___ Repeat the above step for each queue manager ssid identified.

Fix: F-18959r2_fix

The system programmer and the IAO will review the WebSphere MQ Screen interface invoked by the REXX CSQOREXX. Reviewing the channel’s SSLCIPH setting. Display the channel properties and look for the "SSL Cipher Specification" value. Ensure that a FIPS 140-2 compliant value is shown. ECDHE_ECDSA_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 ECDHE_ECDSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA384 ECDHE_RSA_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA384 TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 Note that both ends of the channel must specify the same cipher specification. Repeat these steps for each queue manager ssid identified.

b
WebSphere MQ resource classes are not properly actived for security checking by the ACP.
AC-3 - Medium - CCI-000213 - V-6959 - SV-7534r3_rule
RMF Control
AC-3
Severity
Medium
CCI
CCI-000213
Version
ZWMQ0049
Vuln IDs
  • V-6959
Rule IDs
  • SV-7534r3_rule
WebSphere MQ resources allow for the control of administrator functions, connections, commands, queues, processes, and namelists. Some resources provide the ability to disable or bypass security checking. Failure to ensure the classes have been made ACTIVE under RACF will prevent RACF from enforcing security rules. This exposure could compromise the availability, integrity, and confidentiality of system services, applications, and customer data.Information Assurance Officer
Checks: C-4642r1_chk

Refer to the following reports produced by the RACF Data Collection: - RACFCMDS.RPT(SETROPTS) - DSMON.RPT(RACCDT) - Alternate list of active resource classes Automated Analysis Refer to the following report produced by the RACF Data Collection: - PDI(ZWMQ0049) Ensure the following WebSphere MQ resource classes are active: GMQADMIN GMQNLIST GMQPROC GMQQUEUE MQADMIN MQCMDS MQCONN MQNLIST MQPROC MQQUEUE For V7.0.0 and above: GMXADMIN GMXNLIST GMXPROC GMXQUEUE GMXTOPIC MXADMIN MXNLIST MXPROC MXQUEUE MXTOPIC NOTE: If both MQADMIN and MXADMIN resource classes are not active, no security checking is performed.

Fix: F-6835r1_fix

The IAO will ensure that all WebSphere MQ resources are active and properly defined. Ensure the following WebSphere MQ resource classes are active: GMQADMIN GMQNLIST GMQPROC GMQQUEUE MQADMIN MQCMDS MQCONN MQNLIST MQPROC MQQUEUE For V7.0.0 and above: GMXADMIN GMXNLIST GMXPROC GMXQUEUE GMXTOPIC MXADMIN MXNLIST MXPROC MXQUEUE MXTOPIC NOTE: If both MQADMIN and MXADMIN resource classes are not active, no security checking is performed. The follow sample contains commands to active the required classes: SETR CLASSACT(MQADMIN MQCMDS MQCONN) SETR CLASSACT(MQNLIST MQPROC MQQUEUE) SETR CLASSACT(MXADMIN MXNLIST MXPROC MXQUEUE)

c
WebSphere MQ switch profiles must be properly defined to the MQADMIN class.
AC-3 - High - CCI-000213 - V-6960 - SV-7538r4_rule
RMF Control
AC-3
Severity
High
CCI
CCI-000213
Version
ZWMQ0051
Vuln IDs
  • V-6960
Rule IDs
  • SV-7538r4_rule
WebSphere MQ resources allow for the control of administrator functions, connections, commands, queues, processes, and namelists. Some resources provide the ability to disable or bypass security checking. Failure to properly protect WebSphere MQ resources may result in unauthorized access. This exposure could compromise the availability, integrity, and confidentiality of system services, applications, and customer data.Information Assurance Officer
Checks: C-19837r2_chk

a) Refer to the following report produced by the Z/OS Data Collection: - MQSRPT(ssid) NOTE: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). Automated Analysis requires Additional Analysis. Automated Analysis Refer to the following report produced by the z/OS Data Collection: - PDI(ZWMQ0051) b) Review the Security switches identified in response to the DISPLAY SECURITY command in each ssid report(s). If the all of the following switches specify ON, there is NO FINDING. SUBSYSTEM CONNECTION COMMAND CONTEXT ALTERNATE USER PROCESS NAMELIST QUEUE COMMAND RESOURCES c) If SUBSYSTEM specifies OFF, this is a FINDING with a severity of Category I. d) If any of the other above switches specify OFF (other than the exception mentioned below), this is a FINDING. Downgrade the severity to a Category II. e) If COMMAND RESOURCE Security switch specify OFF, there is NO FINDING. NOTE: At the discretion of the IAO, COMMAND RESOURCE Security switch may specify OFF, by defining ssid.NO.CMD.RESC.CHECKS in the MQADMIN resource class.

Fix: F-18807r1_fix

Switch profiles are special MQSeries/WebSphere MQ profiles that are used to turn on/off security checking for a type of resource. Due to the security exposure this creates, no profiles with the first two qualifiers of ssid.NO will be defined to the MQADMIN class, with one exception. Due to the fact that (1) all sensitive MQSeries/WebSphere MQ commands are restricted to queue managers, channel initiators, and designated systems personnel, and (2) no command resource checking is performed on DISPLAY commands, at the discretion of the IAO a ssid.NO.CMD.RESC.CHECKS switch profile may be defined to the MQADMIN class. 1. Identify if any switch profiles exist using the sample search command: SR CLASS(MQADMIN) NOMASK FILTER(*.NO.**) 2. Use the "RDEL MQADMIN <SwitchProfileName>" to remove the profile and follow up with a "SETR RACL(MQADMIN) REF" 3. An additional refresh to an active WebSphere MQ Que Manager may be required. A sample is show below using the value QMD1 as the Que Manager name. From the Console: >QMD1 REFRESH SECURITY(*)

b
WebSphere MQ MQCONN Class (Connection) resource definitions must be protected in accordance with security.
AC-3 - Medium - CCI-000213 - V-6962 - SV-7541r4_rule
RMF Control
AC-3
Severity
Medium
CCI
CCI-000213
Version
ZWMQ0052
Vuln IDs
  • V-6962
Rule IDs
  • SV-7541r4_rule
WebSphere MQ resources allow for the control of administrator functions, connections, commands, queues, processes, and namelists. Some resources provide the ability to disable or bypass security checking. Failure to properly protect WebSphere MQ resources may result in unauthorized access. This exposure could compromise the availability, integrity, and confidentiality of system services, applications, and customer data.Information Assurance Officer
Checks: C-4653r2_chk

a) Refer to the following reports produced by the RACF Data Collection: - SENSITVE.RPT(MQCONN) b) Review the following connection resources defined to the MQCONN resource class: Resource Authorized Users ssid.BATCH TSO and batch job userids ssid.CICS CICS region userids ssid.IMS IMS region userids ssid.CHIN Channel initiator userids NOTE: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). c) For all connection resources defined to the MQCONN resource class, ensure the following items are in effect: NOTE: If you do not have a resource profile defined for a particular security check, and a user issues a request that would involve making that check, MQSeries/WebSphere MQ denies access. 1) Resource profiles are defined with a UACC(NONE). 2) Access authorization to these connections restricts access to the appropriate users as indicated in (b). 3) All access FAILUREs are logged. d) If all of the items in (c) are true, there is NO FINDING. e) If any item in (c) is untrue, this is a FINDING.

Fix: F-101677r1_fix

Review the following connection resources defined to the MQCONN resource class: Resource Authorized Users ssid.BATCH TSO and batch job userids ssid.CICS CICS region userids ssid.IMS IMS region userids ssid.CHIN Channel initiator userids NOTE: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). c) For all connection resources defined to the MQCONN resource class, ensure the following items are in effect: NOTE: If you do not have a resource profile defined for a particular security check, and a user issues a request that would involve making that check, MQSeries/WebSphere MQ denies access. 1) Resource profiles are defined with a UACC(NONE). 2) Access authorization to these connections restricts access to the appropriate users as indicated in (b). 3) All access FAILUREs are logged. A set of sample commands are provided below to implement the minimum profiles necessary for proper security. Note that the IMS and/or CICS profiles can be omitted if those products do not run on the target system. /* THE FOLLOWING PROFILE FORCES GRANULAR PROFILES DEFINITIONS */ RDEF MQCONN ** UACC(NONE) OWNER(ADMIN) AUDIT(FAILURES(READ)) DATA('MQCONN DENY-BY-DEFAULT PROFILE') RDEF MQCONN <ssid>.BATCH UACC(NONE) OWNER(ADMIN) AUDIT(FAILURES(READAUDIT(FAILURES(READ)) DATA('REQUIRED FOR ZWMQ0052') PE <ssid>.BATCH CL(MQCONN) ID(<applicableTSO&batchUsers>) RDEF MQCONN <ssid>.CICS UACC(NONE) OWNER(ADMIN) AUDIT(FAILURES(READ)) DATA('REQUIRED FOR ZWMQ0052') PE <ssid>.CICS CL(MQCONN) ID(<CICSRegionUserids>) RDEF MQCONN <ssid>.IMS UACC(NONE) OWNER(ADMIN) AUDIT(FAILURES(READ)) DATA('REQUIRED FOR ZWMQ0052') PE <ssid>.IMS CL(MQCONN) ID(<IMSRegionUserids>) RDEF MQCONN <ssid>.CHIN UACC(NONE) OWNER(ADMIN) AUDIT(FAILURES(READ)) DATA('REQUIRED FOR ZWMQ0052') PE <ssid>.CHIN CL(MQCONN) ID(<WebsphereMQCHINUsrids>) SETR RACL(MQCONN) REF Note that an additional WebSphere MQ Refresh may be required for active Qmanagers. This is done from the CONSOLE: The example is for a Que Manager Named QMD1 >QMD1 REFRESH SECURITY(*)

b
WebSphere MQ dead letter and alias dead letter queues are not properly defined.
CM-7 - Medium - CCI-001762 - V-6964 - SV-7267r3_rule
RMF Control
CM-7
Severity
Medium
CCI
CCI-001762
Version
ZWMQ0053
Vuln IDs
  • V-6964
Rule IDs
  • SV-7267r3_rule
WebSphere MQ resources allow for the control of administrator functions, connections, commands, queues, processes, and namelists. Some resources provide the ability to disable or bypass security checking. Failure to properly protect WebSphere MQ resources may result in unauthorized access. This exposure could compromise the availability, integrity, and confidentiality of system services, applications, and customer data.Systems Programmer
Checks: C-21013r1_chk

a) Refer to the following report produced by the z/OS Data Collection: - MQSRPT(ssid) NOTE: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). b) Review the ssid report(s) and perform the following steps: 1) Find the DISPLAY QMGR DEADQ command to locate the start of the dead-letter queue information. Review the DEADQ parameter to obtain the name of the real dead-letter queue. 2) From the top of the report, find the QUEUE(dead-letter.queue.name) entry to locate the start of the real dead-letter queue definition. Review the GET and PUT parameters to determine their values, and ensure they conform to the specified security requirements. The standard values are: GET(ENABLED) PUT(ENABLED) NOTE: Dead-letter.queue.name is the value of the DEADQ parameter determined in Step 1. 3) From the top of the report, find the QUEUE(dead-letter.queue.name.PUT) entry to locate the start of the alias dead-letter queue definition. Review the GET and PUT parameters to determine their values, and ensure they conform to those specified in the security requirements. The standard values are: GET(DISABLED) PUT(ENABLED) NOTE 1: Dead-letter.queue.name is the value of the DEADQ parameter determined in Step 1. NOTE 2: The TARGQ parameter value for the alias queue will be the real dead letter queue name. NOTE 3: If an alias queue is not used in place of the dead-letter queue, then the ACP rules for the dead-letter queue must be coded to restrict unauthorized users and systems from reading the messages on the file. c) If all of the items in (b) are true, there is NO FINDING. d) If any item in (b) is untrue, this is a FINDING.

Fix: F-18999r1_fix

The systems programmer responsible for supporting MQSeries/WebSphere MQ will ensure that the dead-letter queue and its alias are properly defined. The following scenario describes how to securely define a dead-letter queue: (1) Define the real dead-letter queue with attributes PUT(ENABLED) and GET(ENABLED). (2) Give update authority for the dead-letter queue to CKTI (the MQSeries/WebSphere MQ-supplied CICS task initiator), channel initiators, and any automated application used for dead-letter queue maintenance. (3) Define an alias queue that resolves to the real dead-letter queue, but give the alias queue the attributes PUT(ENABLED) and GET(DISABLED). (4) To put a message on the dead-letter queue, an application uses the alias queue. The application does the following: (a) Retrieve the name of the real dead-letter queue. To do this, it opens the queue manager object using MQOPEN, and then issues an MQINQ to get the dead-letter queue name. (b) Build the name of the alias queue by appending the characters “.PUT” to this name, in this case, ssid.DEAD.QUEUE.PUT. (c) Open the alias queue, ssid.DEAD.QUEUE.PUT. (d) Put the message on the real dead-letter queue by issuing an MQPUT against the alias queue. (5) Give the userid associated with the application update authority to the alias, but no access to the real dead-letter queue. NOTE: If an alias queue is not used in place of the dead-letter queue, then the ACP rules for the dead-letter queue will be coded to restrict unauthorized users and systems from reading the messages on the file. Undeliverable messages can be routed to a dead-letter queue. Two levels of access should be established for these queues. The first level allows applications, as well as some MQSeries / WebSphere MQ objects, to put messages to this queue. The second level restricts the ability to get messages from this queue and protects sensitive data. This will be accomplished by defining an alias queue that resolves to the real dead-letter queue, but defines the alias queue with the attributes PUT(ENABLED) and GET(DISABLED). The ability to get messages from the dead-letter queue will be restricted to message channel agents (MCAs), CKTI (MQSeries/WebSphere MQ-supplied CICS task initiator), channel initiators utility, and any automated application used for dead-letter queue maintenance.

b
WebSphere MQ MQQUEUE (Queue) resource profiles defined to the MQQUEUE class are not protected in accordance with security requirements.
AC-3 - Medium - CCI-000213 - V-6965 - SV-7544r3_rule
RMF Control
AC-3
Severity
Medium
CCI
CCI-000213
Version
ZWMQ0054
Vuln IDs
  • V-6965
Rule IDs
  • SV-7544r3_rule
WebSphere MQ resources allow for the control of administrator functions, connections, commands, queues, processes, and namelists. Some resources provide the ability to disable or bypass security checking. Failure to properly protect WebSphere MQ resources may result in unauthorized access. This exposure could compromise the availability, integrity, and confidentiality of system services, applications, and customer data.Information Assurance Officer
Checks: C-3332r1_chk

Refer to the following report produced by the z/OS Data Collection: - MQSRPT(ssid) NOTE: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). Refer to the following reports produced by the Data Set and Resource Data Collection: - SENSITVE.RPT(MQQUEUE) For all queue identified by the DISPLAY QUEUE(*) ALL command in the MQSRPT(ssid). These queues will be prefixed by ssid to identify the resources to be protected. Ensure these queue resources are defined to the MQQUEUE or GMQQUEUE resource classes, ensure the following items are in effect: 1) Resource profiles are defined with a UACC(NONE). 2) For message queues (i.e., ssid.queuename), access authorization restricts access to users requiring the ability to get messages from and put messages to message queues. This is difficult to determine. However, an item for concern may be a profile with * READ specified in the access list. 3) For system queues (i.e., ssid.SYSTEM.queuename), ALTER access authorization restricts access to WebSphere MQ STCs, WebSphere MQ administrators, systems programming personnel, and CICS regions running WebSphere MQ applications. 4) For the following system queues ensure that UPDATE access is restricted to WebSphere MQ STCs, WebSphere MQ administrators, systems programming personnel, CICS regions running WebSphere MQ applications, auditors, and users that require access to review message queues. ssid.SYSTEM.COMMAND.INPUT ssid.SYSTEM.COMMAND.REPLY ssid.SYSTEM.CSQOREXX.* 5) For system queues (i.e., ssid.SYSTEM.CSQUTIL.*) ensure that UPDATE access is restricted to WebSphere MQ STCs, WebSphere MQ administrators, systems programming personnel, CICS regions running WebSphere MQ applications, and auditors. 6) For the real dead-letter queue (to determine queue name refer to ZWMQ0053), ALTER access authorization restricts access to WebSphere MQ STCs, WebSphere MQ administrators, CICS regions running WebSphere MQ applications, and any automated application used for dead-letter queue maintenance. 7) For the alias dead-letter queue (to determine queue name refer to ZWMQ0053), UPDATE access authorization restricts access to users requiring the ability to put messages to the dead-letter queue. This is difficult to determine. However, an item for concern may be a profile with * READ specified in the access list.

Fix: F-34066r1_fix

For all queue resources defined to the MQQUEUE or GMQQUEUE resource classes, ensure the following items are in effect: For all queue identified by the DISPLAY QUEUE(*) ALL command in the MQSRPT(ssid). These queues will be prefixed by ssid to identify the resources to be protected. Ensure these queue resources are defined to the MQQUEUE or GMQQUEUE resource classes, if the following guidance is true, this is not a finding. 1) Resource profiles are defined with a UACC(NONE). 2) For message queues (i.e., ssid.queuename), access authorization restricts access to users requiring the ability to get messages from and put messages to message queues. This is difficult to determine. However, an item for concern may be a profile with * READ specified in the access list. Decentralized MQ Administrators, non-DECC datacenter users; can have up to ALTER access to the user Message Queues. 3) For system queues (i.e., ssid.SYSTEM.queuename), access authorization restricts UPDATE and/or ALTER access to WebSphere MQ STCs, WebSphere MQ administrators, systems programming personnel, and CICS regions running WebSphere MQ applications. 4) For the following system queues ensure that UPDATE access is restricted to Auditors and Users that require access to review message queues. ssid.SYSTEM.COMMAND.INPUT ssid.SYSTEM.COMMAND.REPLY ssid.SYSTEM.CSQOREXX.* ssid.SYSTEM.CSQUTIL.* 5) For the real dead-letter queue (to determine queue name refer to ZWMQ0053), ALTER access authorization restricts access to WebSphere MQ STCs, WebSphere MQ administrators, CICS regions running WebSphere MQ applications, and any automated application used for dead-letter queue maintenance. 6) For the alias dead-letter queue (to determine queue name refer to ZWMQ0053), UPDATE access authorization restricts access to users requiring the ability to put messages to the dead-letter queue. This is difficult to determine. However, an item for concern may be a profile with * READ specified in the access list. Example: RDEF MQQUEUE <ssid>.SYSTEM.** UACC(NONE) OWNER(ADMIN) AUDIT(FAILURE(READ)) DATA('REQUIRED FOR ZWMQ0054') PE <ssid>.SYSTEM.** CL(MQQUEUE) ID(<RestrictedUsersAsSpecifiecAbove>) RDEF MQQUEUE <ssid>.<qname>.** UACC(NONE) OWNER(ADMIN) AUDIT(FAILURE(READ)) DATA('REQUIRED FOR ZWMQ0054') PE <ssid>.<qname> CL(MQQUEUE) ID(<AsSpecifiedAbove>) RDEF MQQUEUE <ssid>.<RealDeadLetterQue>.** UACC(NONE) OWNER(ADMIN) AUDIT(FAILURE(READ)) DATA('REQUIRED FOR ZWMQ0054') PE <ssid>.<RealDeadLetterQue> CL(MQQUEUE) ID(<AsSpecifiedAbove>) RDEF MQQUEUE <ssid>.<AliasDeadLetterQue>.** UACC(NONE) OWNER(ADMIN) AUDIT(FAILURE(READ)) DATA('REQUIRED FOR ZWMQ0054') PE <ssid>.<AliasDeadLetterQue> CL(MQQUEUE) ID(<AsSpecifiedAbove>) SETR RACL(MQQUEUE) REF

b
WebSphere MQ Process resource profiles defined in the MQPROC Class are not protected in accordance with security requirements.
AC-3 - Medium - CCI-000213 - V-6966 - SV-7546r3_rule
RMF Control
AC-3
Severity
Medium
CCI
CCI-000213
Version
ZWMQ0055
Vuln IDs
  • V-6966
Rule IDs
  • SV-7546r3_rule
WebSphere MQ Process resources allow for the control of processes. Failure to properly protect WebSphere MQ resources may result in unauthorized access. This exposure could compromise the availability, integrity, and confidentiality of system services, applications, and customer data.Information Assurance Officer
Checks: C-4663r1_chk

a) Refer to the following reports produced by the RACF Data Collection: - SENSITVE.RPT(MQPROC) b) For all process resources (i.e., ssid.processname) defined to the MQPROC or GMQPROC resource classes, ensure the following items are in effect: NOTE 1: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). 1) Resource profiles are defined with a UACC(NONE). 2) Access authorization restricts access to users requiring the ability to make process inquires. This is difficult to determine. However, an item for concern may be a profile with * READ specified in the access list. c) If both of the items in (b) are true, there is NO FINDING. d) If either item in (b) is untrue, this is a FINDING.

Fix: F-18825r1_fix

Process security validates userids authorized to issue MQSeries / WebSphere MQ inquiries on process definitions. A process definition object defines an application that is started in response to a trigger event on a queue manager. Process security will be active, and all profiles ssid.processname will be defined to the MQPROC class. Restrict read access to those userids requiring access to make process inquiries. For all process resources (i.e., ssid.processname) defined to the MQPROC or GMQPROC resource classes, ensure the following items are in effect: NOTE 1: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). 1) Resource profiles are defined with a UACC(NONE). 2) Access authorization restricts access to users requiring the ability to make process inquires. This is difficult to determine. However, an item for concern may be a profile with * READ specified in the access list. A set of sample commands are provided below to implement the minimum profiles necessary for proper security. /* THE FOLLOWING PROFILE FORCES GRANULAR PROFILES DEFINITIONS */ RDEF MQPROC ** UACC(NONE) OWNER(ADMIN) AUDIT(ALL(READ)) DATA('MQPROC DENY-BY-DEFAULT PROFILE') RDEF MQPROC <ssid>.** UACC(NONE) OWNER(ADMIN) AUDIT(ALL(READ)) DATA('REQUIRED FOR ZWMQ0055') PE <ssid>.** CL(MQPROC) ID(<ApplicableUsers>) SETR RACL(MQPROC) REF Note that an additional WebSphere MQ Refresh may be required for active Qmanagers. This is done from the CONSOLE: The example is for a Que Manager Named QMD1 >QMD1 REFRESH SECURITY(*) The following is a sample of the commands required to allow a group (GRP1) to inquire on processes beginning with the letter V on queue manager (QM1): RDEFINE MQPROC QM1.V* UACC(NONE) AUDIT(ALL(READ)) PERMIT QM1.V* CLASS(MQPROC) ID(GRP1) ACCESS(READ)

b
WebSphere MQ Namelist resource profiles defined in the MQNLIST Class are not protected in accordance with security requirements.
AC-3 - Medium - CCI-000213 - V-6967 - SV-7548r3_rule
RMF Control
AC-3
Severity
Medium
CCI
CCI-000213
Version
ZWMQ0056
Vuln IDs
  • V-6967
Rule IDs
  • SV-7548r3_rule
WebSphere MQ resources allow for the control of administrator functions, connections, commands, queues, processes, and namelists. Some resources provide the ability to disable or bypass security checking. Failure to properly protect WebSphere MQ resources may result in unauthorized access. This exposure could compromise the availability, integrity, and confidentiality of system services, applications, and customer data.Information Assurance Officer
Checks: C-4667r1_chk

a) Refer to the following reports produced by the RACF Data Collection: - SENSITVE.RPT(MQNLIST) b) For all namelist resources (i.e., ssid.namelist) defined to the MQNLIST or GMQNLIST resource classes, ensure the following items are in effect: NOTE 1: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). 1) Resource profiles are defined with a UACC(NONE). 2) Access authorization restricts access to users requiring the ability to make namelist inquires. This is difficult to determine. However, an item for concern may be a profile with * READ specified in the access list. c) If both of the items in (b) are true, there is NO FINDING. d) If either item in (b) is untrue, this is a FINDING.

Fix: F-18827r1_fix

A namelist is a MQSeries / WebSphere MQ object that contains a list of queue names. Namelist security validates userids authorized to inquire on namelists. Namelist security will be active, and all profiles ssid.namelist will be defined to the MQNLIST or GMQNLIST class with UACC(NONE) specified. Restrict read access to those userids requiring access to make namelist inquiries. For all namelist resources (i.e., ssid.namelist) defined to the MQNLIST or GMQNLIST resource classes, ensure the following items are in effect: NOTE 1: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). 1) Resource profiles are defined with a UACC(NONE). 2) Access authorization restricts access to users requiring the ability to make namelist inquires. This is difficult to determine. However, an item for concern may be a profile with * READ specified in the access list. A set of sample commands are provided below to implement the minimum profiles necessary for proper security. /* THE FOLLOWING PROFILE FORCES GRANULAR PROFILES DEFINITIONS */ RDEF MQNLIST ** UACC(NONE) OWNER(ADMIN) AUDIT(ALL(READ)) DATA('MQCONN DENY-BY-DEFAULT PROFILE') RDEF MQNLIST <ssid>.** UACC(NONE) OWNER(ADMIN) AUDIT(ALL(READ)) DATA('REQUIRED FOR ZWMQ0056') PE <ssid>.** CL(MQNLIST) ID(<applicable>) SETR RACL(MQNLIST) REF Note that an additional WebSphere MQ Refresh may be required for active Qmanagers. This is done from the CONSOLE: The example is for a Que Manager Named QMD1 >QMD1 REFRESH SECURITY(*)

b
WebSphere MQ Alternate User resources defined to MQADMIN resource class are not protected in accordance with security requirements.
AC-3 - Medium - CCI-000213 - V-6969 - SV-7550r3_rule
RMF Control
AC-3
Severity
Medium
CCI
CCI-000213
Version
ZWMQ0057
Vuln IDs
  • V-6969
Rule IDs
  • SV-7550r3_rule
WebSphere MQ resources allow for the control of administrator functions, connections, commands, queues, processes, and namelists. Some resources provide the ability to disable or bypass security checking. Failure to properly protect WebSphere MQ resources may result in unauthorized access. This exposure could compromise the availability, integrity, and confidentiality of system services, applications, and customer data.Information Assurance Officer
Checks: C-4670r1_chk

a) Refer to the following reports produced by the RACF Data Collection: - SENSITVE.RPT(MQADMIN) b) For all alternate user resources (i.e., ssid.ALTERNATE.USER.alternateuserid) defined to the MQADMIN resource class, ensure the following items are in effect: NOTE 1: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). 1) Resource profiles are defined with a UACC(NONE). 2) Access authorization restricts access to users requiring the ability to use the alternate userid. This is difficult to determine. However, an item for concern may be a profile with * READ specified in the access list. c) If both of the items in (b) are true, there is NO FINDING. d) If either item in (b) is untrue, this is a FINDING.

Fix: F-18828r1_fix

Alternate userid security allows access to be requested under another userid. Alternate userid security will be active, and all profiles ssid.ALTERNATE.USER.alternateuserid will be defined to the MQADMIN class with UACC(NONE) specified. Restrict update access to those userids requiring access to alternate userids. For all alternate user resources (i.e., ssid.ALTERNATE.USER.alternateuserid) defined to the MQADMIN resource class, ensure the following items are in effect: NOTE 1: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). 1) Resource profiles are defined with a UACC(NONE). 2) Access authorization restricts access to users requiring the ability to use the alternate userid. This is difficult to determine. However, an item for concern may be a profile with * READ specified in the access list. A set of sample commands are provided below to implement the minimum profiles necessary for proper security. /* THE FOLLOWING PROFILE FORCES GRANULAR PROFILES DEFINITIONS */ RDEF MQADMIN ** UACC(NONE) OWNER(ADMIN) AUDIT(ALL(READ)) DATA('MQADMIN DENY-BY-DEFAULT PROFILE') RDEF MQADMIN <ssid>.ALTERNATE.USER.** UACC(NONE) OWNER(ADMIN) AUDIT(ALL(READ)) DATA('MQADMIN DENY-BY-DEFAULT for ALT USER PROFILE') The following is a sample of the commands required to allow payroll server (PAYSRV1) to specify alternate userids starting with the characters PS on queue manager (QM1): RDEFINE MQADMIN QMD1.ALTERNATE.USER.PS* UACC(NONE) AUDIT(ALL) PERMIT QMD1.ALTERNATE.USER.PS* CLASS(MQADMIN) ID(PAYSRV1) ACCESS(UPDATE) SETR RACL(MQADMIN) REF Note that an additional WebSphere MQ Refresh may be required for active Qmanagers. This is done from the CONSOLE: The example is for a Que Manager Named QMD1 >QMD1 REFRESH SECURITY(*)

b
WebSphere MQ context resources defined to the MQADMIN resource class are not protected in accordance with security requirements.
AC-3 - Medium - CCI-000213 - V-6971 - SV-7552r3_rule
RMF Control
AC-3
Severity
Medium
CCI
CCI-000213
Version
ZWMQ0058
Vuln IDs
  • V-6971
Rule IDs
  • SV-7552r3_rule
Context security validates whether a userid has authority to pass or set identity and/or origin data for a message. Context security will be active to avoid security exposure. This exposure could compromise the availability, integrity, and confidentiality of system services, applications, and customer data. Information Assurance Officer
Checks: C-4673r1_chk

a) Refer to the following reports produced by the RACF Data Collection: - SENSITVE.RPT(MQADMIN) b) For all context resources (i.e., ssid.CONTEXT) defined to the MQADMIN resource class, ensure the following items are in effect: NOTE 1: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). 1) Resource profiles are defined with a UACC(NONE). 2) Access authorization restricts access to users requiring the ability to pass or set identity and/or origin data for a message. This is difficult to determine. However, an item for concern may be a profile with * READ specified in the access list. c) If both of the items in (b) are true, there is NO FINDING. d) If either item in (b) is untrue, this is a FINDING.

Fix: F-18830r1_fix

Context security validates whether a userid has authority to pass or set identity and/or origin data for a message. Context security will be active, and all profiles ssid.CONTEXT will be defined to the MQADMIN class with UACC(NONE) specified, where ssid is the queue manager name. Read access is required when the PASS option is specified for an MQOPEN or MQPUT1. Update or control access is required when the SET or OUTPUT option is specified. For all context resources (i.e., ssid.CONTEXT) defined to the MQADMIN resource class, ensure the following items are in effect: NOTE 1: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). 1) Resource profiles are defined with a UACC(NONE). 2) Access authorization restricts access to users requiring the ability to pass or set identity and/or origin data for a message. This is difficult to determine. However, an item for concern may be a profile with * READ specified in the access list. A set of sample commands are provided below to implement the minimum profiles necessary for proper security. /* THE FOLLOWING PROFILE FORCES GRANULAR PROFILES DEFINITIONS */ RDEF MQADMIN ** UACC(NONE) OWNER(ADMIN) AUDIT(ALL(READ)) DATA('MQADMIN DENY-BY-DEFAULT PROFILE') RDEF MQADMIN <ssid>.CONTEXT UACC(NONE) OWNER(ADMIN) AUDIT(ALL(READ)) DATA('MQADMIN PROFILE REQUIRED FOR CONTEXT SECURITY') The following is a sample of the commands required to allow a systems programming group (SYS1) to offload and reload messages for queue manager (QMD1): PERMIT QMD1.CONTEXT CLASS(MQADMIN) ID(SYS1) ACCESS(CONTROL) The following refresh is required for RACListed classes: SETR RACL(MQADMIN) REF Note that an additional WebSphere MQ Refresh may be required for active Qmanagers. This is done from the CONSOLE: The example is for a Que Manager Named QMD1 >QMD1 REFRESH SECURITY(*)

b
WebSphere MQ command resources defined to MQCMDS resource class are not protected in accordance with security requirements.
AC-3 - Medium - CCI-000213 - V-6973 - SV-7554r3_rule
RMF Control
AC-3
Severity
Medium
CCI
CCI-000213
Version
ZWMQ0059
Vuln IDs
  • V-6973
Rule IDs
  • SV-7554r3_rule
WebSphere MQ resources allow for the control of commands. Failure to properly protect WebSphere MQ Command resources may result in unauthorized access. This exposure could compromise the availability, integrity, and confidentiality of system services, applications, and customer data. Information Assurance Officer
Checks: C-20874r1_chk

a) Refer to the following reports produced by the Data Set and Resource Data Collection: - SENSITVE.RPT(MQCMDS) b) For all command resources (i.e., ssid.command) defined to the MQCMDS resource class, ensure the following items are in effect: NOTE: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). 1) Resource profiles are defined with a UACC(NONE). 2) Access authorization restricts access to the appropriate personnel as designated in the Websphere MQ COMMAND SECURITY CONTROLS Table in the z/OS STIG Addendum. 3) All command access is logged as designated in the Websphere MQ COMMAND SECURITY CONTROLS Table in the z/OS STIG Addendum. c) If all of the items in (b) are true, there is NO FINDING. d) If any item in (b) is untrue, this is a FINDING.

Fix: F-18831r1_fix

Command security validates userids authorized to issue MQSeries / WebSphere MQ commands. Command security will be active For all command resources (i.e., ssid.command) defined to the MQCMDS resource class, ensure the following items are in effect: NOTE 1: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). 1) Resource profiles are defined with a UACC(NONE). 2) Access authorization restricts access to the appropriate personnel as designated in the table entitled "Websphere MQ Command Security Controls " in the zOS STIG Addendum. 3) All command access is logged as designated in the table entitled "Websphere MQ Command Security Controls" in the zOS STIG Addendum. A set of sample commands are provided below to implement the minimum profiles necessary for proper security. /* THE FOLLOWING PROFILE FORCES GRANULAR PROFILES DEFINITIONS */ RDEF MQCMDS ** UACC(NONE) OWNER(ADMIN) AUDIT(ALL(READ)) DATA('MQCMDS DENY-BY-DEFAULT PROFILE') RDEF MQCMDSN <ssid>.<CmdName>.** UACC(NONE) OWNER(ADMIN) AUDIT(ALL(READ)) DATA('MQCMDS Required See ZWMQ0059') PE <ssid>.<CmdNAme>.** CL(MQCMDS) ID(<autherizeduser>) ACC(C) SETR RACL(MQCMDS) REF Note that an additional WebSphere MQ Refresh may be required for active Qmanagers. This is done from the CONSOLE: The example is for a Que Manager Named QMD1 >QMD1 REFRESH SECURITY(*)

b
WebSphere MQ RESLEVEL resources in the MQADMIN resource class are not protected in accordance with security requirements.
AC-3 - Medium - CCI-000213 - V-6975 - SV-7556r3_rule
RMF Control
AC-3
Severity
Medium
CCI
CCI-000213
Version
ZWMQ0060
Vuln IDs
  • V-6975
Rule IDs
  • SV-7556r3_rule
RESLEVEL security profiles control the number of userids checked for API-resource security. RESLEVEL is a powerful option that can cause the bypassing of all security checks. RESLEVEL security will not be implemented. Information Assurance Officer
Checks: C-4679r1_chk

a) Refer to the following reports produced by the Data Set and Resource Data Collection: - SENSITVE.RPT(MQADMIN) Automated Analysis Refer to the following report produced by the Data Set and Resource Data Collection: - PDI(ZWMQ0060) b) Ensure the following items are in effect: NOTE: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). 1) A RESLEVEL resource (i.e., ssid.RESLEVEL) is defined for each queue manager to the MQADMIN resource class with a UACC(NONE). 2) Access authorization to these RESLEVEL resources restricts all access. No users or groups must be specified in the access list. c) If both of the items in (b) are true, there is NO FINDING. d) If either item in (b) is untrue, this is a FINDING.

Fix: F-18832r1_fix

RESLEVEL security profiles control the number of userids checked for API-resource security. RESLEVEL security will not be implemented due to the following exposures and limitations: (1) RESLEVEL is a powerful option that can cause the bypassing of all security checks. (2) Security audit records are not created when the RESLEVEL profile is utilized. (3) If the WARNING option is specified on a RESLEVEL profile, no warning messages are produced. To protect against any profile in the MQADMIN class, such as ssid.**, resolving to a RESLEVEL profile, a ssid.RESLEVEL profile will be defined for each queue manager with UACC(NONE) specified and no users or groups specified in the access list. Ensure the following items are in effect: NOTE: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). 1) A RESLEVEL resource (i.e., ssid.RESLEVEL) is defined for each queue manager to the MQADMIN resource class with a UACC(NONE). 2) Access authorization to these RESLEVEL resources restricts all access. No users or groups must be specified in the access list. A set of sample commands are provided below to implement the profile necessary for proper security. RDEF MQADMIN <ssid>.RESLEVEL UACC(NONE) OWNER(ADMIN) AUDIT(ALL(READ)) DATA('MQADMIN PROFILE REQUIRED BY ZWMQ0060') SETR RACL(MQADMIN) REF Note that an additional WebSphere MQ Refresh may be required for active Qmanagers. This is done from the CONSOLE: The example is for a Que Manager Named QMD1 >QMD1 REFRESH SECURITY(*)

b
WebSphere MQ channel security is not implemented in accordance with security requirements.
SC-23 - Medium - CCI-002470 - V-6980 - SV-111903r1_rule
RMF Control
SC-23
Severity
Medium
CCI
CCI-002470
Version
ZWMQ0012
Vuln IDs
  • V-6980
Rule IDs
  • SV-111903r1_rule
WebSphere MQ channel security can be configured to provide authentication, message privacy, and message integrity between queue managers. WebSphere MQ channels use SSL encryption techniques, digital signatures and digital certificates to provide message privacy, message integrity and mutual authentication between clients and servers. Failure to properly secure a WebSphere MQ channel may lead to unauthorized access. This exposure could compromise the availability, integrity, and confidentiality of some system services, applications, and customer data.Information Assurance Officer
Checks: C-5968r1_chk

a) Refer to the following report produced by the MQSeries/WebSphere MQ Data Collection: - MQSERIES.RPT(MQSssid) NOTE: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). To determine which Release of MQSeries/WebSphere MQ, review MQSssid report for message CSQU000I. Refer to the following item gathered from the MQSeries/WebSphere MQ Worksheet in the Preliminary Information Worksheets: - DOC(MQWMQNFO) b) If site is running MQSeries 5.2 or below, this is NOT APPLICABLE. c) For each WebSphere MQ 5.3 and above, review the MQSssid report(s) and perform the following steps: 1) Find the DISPLAY QMGR SSLKEYR command to locate the start of the Queue Manager definitions. 2) Verify that each WebSphere MQ 5.3 queue manager is using a digital certificate by reviewing the SSLKEYR parameter to ensure that a keyring is identified. i.e. SSLKEYR(sslkeyring-id) 3) Issue the following RACF commands, where ssidCHIN is the lid for the WebSphere MQ Channel Initiator’s userid and sslkeyring-id is obtain from the above action: RACDCERT ID(ssidCHIN) LISTRING(sslkeyring-id) NOTE: The sslkeyring-id is case sensitive. The output will contain columns for Certificate Label Name and Cert Owner. Find the Cert Owner of ID(ssidCHIN). Use the Certificate Label Name for ID(ssidCHIN) in the following command: RACDCERT ID(ssidCHIN) LIST(LABEL(‘Certificate Label Name’)) NOTE: The Certificate Label Name is case sensitive. Review the Issuer’s Name field in the resulting output for information of any of the following: OU=PKI.OU=DoD.O=U.S. Governmemt.C=US OU=ECA.O=U.S. Government.C=US 4) Repeat these steps for each queue manager ssid identified. d) If the all of the items in (c) above are true, there is NO FINDING. e) If any of the items in (c) above are untrue, this is a FINDING.

Fix: F-18968r1_fix

Refer to the following report produced by the z/OS Data Collection: - MQSRPT(ssid) NOTE: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). 1) Find the DISPLAY QMGR SSLKEYR command to locate the start of the Queue Manager definitions. 2) Verify that each WebSphere MQ queue manager is using a digital certificate by reviewing the SSLKEYR parameter to ensure that a keyring is identified. i.e. SSLKEYR(sslkeyring-id) 3) Issue the following RACF commands, where ssidCHIN is the lid for the WebSphere MQ Channel Initiator’s userid and sslkeyring-id is obtain from the above action: RACDCERT ID(ssidCHIN) LISTRING(sslkeyring-id) NOTE: The sslkeyring-id is case sensitive. The output will contain columns for Certificate Label Name and Cert Owner. Find the Cert Owner of ID(ssidCHIN). Use the Certificate Label Name for ID(ssidCHIN) in the following command: RACDCERT ID(ssidCHIN) LIST(LABEL(‘Certificate Label Name’)) NOTE: The Certificate Label Name is case sensitive. Review the Issuer’s Name field in the resulting output for information of any of the following: OU=PKI.OU=DoD.O=U.S. Governmemt.C=US OU=ECA.O=U.S. Government.C=US 4) Repeat these steps for each queue manager ssid identified. To implement the requirements stated above, the following two items are provided which attempt to assist with (1) Technical "how to" information and (2) A DISA Point of contact for obtaining SSL certificates for CSD WebSphere MQ channels: 1. Review the information available on setting up SSL, Keyrings, and Digital Certificates in the RACF Security Administrator's Guide as well as the WebSphere MQ Security manual. Also review the information contained in the documentation provided as part of the install package from the DISA SSO Resource Management Factory (formerly Software Factory). 2. For information on obtaining an SSL certificate in the DISA CSD environment, send email inquiry to disaraoperations@disa.mil for more info.

b
Production WebSphere MQ Remotes must utilize Certified Name Filters (CNF)
CM-6 - Medium - CCI-000366 - V-31561 - SV-41848r5_rule
RMF Control
CM-6
Severity
Medium
CCI
CCI-000366
Version
ZWMQ0014
Vuln IDs
  • V-31561
Rule IDs
  • SV-41848r5_rule
IBM Websphere MQ can use a user ID associated with an ACP certificate as a channel user ID. When an entity at one end of an SSL channel receives a certificate from a remote connection, the entity asks The ACP if there is a user ID associated with that certificate. The entity uses that user ID as the channel user ID. If there is no user ID associated with the certificate, the entity uses the user ID under which the channel initiator is running. Without a validly defined Certificate Name Filter for the entity IBM Websphere MQ will set the channel user ID to the default.
Checks: C-40336r11_chk

Validate that the list of all Production WebSphere MQ Remotes exist, and contains approved Certified Name Filters and associated USERIDS. If the filter(s) is (are) defined, accurate and has been approved by Vulnerability ICER0030 and the associated USERID(s) is only granted need to know permissions and authority to resources and commands, this is not a finding. If there is no Certificate Name Filter for WebSphere MQ Remotes this is a Finding. Note: Improper use of CNF filters for MQ Series will result in the following Message ID. CSQX632I found in the following example: CSQX632I csect-name SSL certificate has no associated user ID, remote channel channel-name – channel initiator user ID used

Fix: F-3836r4_fix

The responsible MQ System programmer(s) shall create and maintain a spread sheet that contains a list of all Production WebSphere MQ Remotes, associated individual USERIDs with corresponding valid Certified Name Filters (CNF). This documentation will be reviewed and validated annually by responsible MQ System programmer(s) and forwarded for approval by the ISSM. The ISSO will define the associated USERIDs, the CNF, and grant the minimal need to know access, by granting only the required resources and Commands for each USERID in the ACP. See IBM WebSphere MQ Security manual for details on defining CNF for WebSphere MQ. Generic access shall not be granted such as resource permission at the SSID. MQ resource level.